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Single π⁰ Production Off Neutrons Bound in Deuteron with Linearly Polarized Photons

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arxiv 2103.08400 v2 pith:7BZ4CAMF submitted 2021-03-15 nucl-ex hep-exhep-phnucl-th

Single π⁰ Production Off Neutrons Bound in Deuteron with Linearly Polarized Photons

classification nucl-ex hep-exhep-phnucl-th
keywords beensigmaanalysesbeamdatagammaobservablesphoton
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The quasifree $\overrightarrow{\gamma} d\to\pi^0n(p)$ photon beam asymmetry, $\Sigma$, has been measured at photon energies, $E_\gamma$, from 390 to 610 MeV, corresponding to center of mass energy from 1.271 to 1.424 GeV, for the first time. The data were collected in the A2 hall of the MAMI electron beam facility with the Crystal Ball and TAPS calorimeters covering pion center-of-mass angles from 49 to 148$^\circ$. In this kinematic region, polarization observables are sensitive to contributions from the $\Delta (1232)$ and $N(1440)$ resonances. The extracted values of $\Sigma$ have been compared to predictions based on partial-wave analyses (PWAs) of the existing pion photoproduction database. Our comparison includes the SAID, MAID, and Bonn-Gatchina analyses; while a revised SAID fit, including the new $\Sigma$ measurements, has also been performed. In addition, isospin symmetry is examined as a way to predict $\pi^0n$ photoproduction observables, based on fits to published data in the channels $\pi^0p$, $\pi^+n$, and $\pi^-p$.

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