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Measurement of 1.7 to 74 MeV polarised gamma rays with the HARPO TPC

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arxiv 1603.06817 v1 pith:TQVDUUS3 submitted 2016-03-22 physics.ins-det astro-ph.IMhep-ex

Measurement of 1.7 to 74 MeV polarised gamma rays with the HARPO TPC

classification physics.ins-det astro-ph.IMhep-ex
keywords gammapolarisationangulardescribeddifferentelectron-positronenergiesharpo
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Current {\gamma}-ray telescopes based on photon conversions to electron-positron pairs, such as Fermi, use tungsten converters. They suffer of limited angular resolution at low energies, and their sensitivity drops below 1 GeV. The low multiple scattering in a gaseous detector gives access to higher angular resolution in the MeV-GeV range, and to the linear polarisation of the photons through the azimuthal angle of the electron-positron pair. HARPO is an R&D program to characterise the operation of a TPC (Time Projection Chamber) as a high angular-resolution and sensitivity telescope and polarimeter for {\gamma} rays from cosmic sources. It represents a first step towards a future space instrument. A 30 cm cubic TPC demonstrator was built, and filled with 2 bar argon-based gas. It was put in a polarised {\gamma}-ray beam at the NewSUBARU accelerator in Japan in November 2014. Data were taken at different photon energies from 1.7 MeV to 74 MeV, and with different polarisation configurations. The electronics setup is described, with an emphasis on the trigger system. The event reconstruction algorithm is quickly described, and preliminary measurements of the polarisation of 11 MeVphotons are shown.

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