Hadron-Quark Crossover and Massive Hybrid Stars
read the original abstract
On the basis of the percolation picture from the hadronic phase with hyperons to the quark phase with strangeness, we construct a new equation of state (EOS) with the pressure interpolated as a function of the baryon density. The maximum mass of neutron stars can exceed $2M_{\odot}$ if the following two conditions are satisfied; (i) the crossover from the hadronic matter to the quark matter takes place at around three times the normal nuclear matter density, and (ii) the quark matter is strongly interacting in the crossover region and has stiff equation of state. This is in contrast to the conventional approach assuming the first order phase transition in which the EOS becomes always soft due to the presence of the quark matter at high density. Although the choice of the hadronic EOS does not affect the above conclusion on the maximum mass, the three-body force among nucleons and hyperons plays an essential role for the onset of the hyperon mixing and the cooling of neutron stars.
This paper has not been read by Pith yet.
Forward citations
Cited by 4 Pith papers
-
Bayesian Constraints on the Neutron Star Equation of State with a Smooth Hadron-Quark Crossover
Bayesian analysis of a smooth hadron-quark crossover EOS finds current observations tightly constrain the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy while leaving highest-density hadronic and quark-matter parameter...
-
Core Composition Effects on the QCD Axion Mass Limit from Neutron Star Cooling
Varying neutron star core composition with hyperons and Delta resonances mildly affects the QCD axion mass limit from cooling, potentially bringing the DFSZ limit into the IAXO sensitivity window.
-
A quarkyonic matter model
The IdylliQ model uses quark saturation to generate stiff equations of state and effective baryon repulsions that mitigate hyperon softening in neutron star matter.
-
Studying the QCD Matter produced in Heavy-Ion Collisions using the MUSES Calculation Engine
The MUSES Calliope engine computes multi-dimensional QCD equations of state, merges them consistently, and feeds them into viscous hydrodynamic simulations of heavy-ion collisions with movable critical points and crit...
discussion (0)
Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.