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Wigner crystallization in the quantum 1D jellium at all densities

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arxiv 1306.6906 v2 pith:3AOC7KHX submitted 2013-06-28 math-ph cond-mat.stat-mechmath.MPmath.PR

Wigner crystallization in the quantum 1D jellium at all densities

classification math-ph cond-mat.stat-mechmath.MPmath.PR
keywords densitiesjelliumquantumsymmetrywignerbreakingelectronsone-dimensional
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The jellium is a model, introduced by Wigner (1934), for a gas of electrons moving in a uniform neutralizing background of positive charge. Wigner suggested that the repulsion between electrons might lead to a broken translational symmetry. For classical one-dimensional systems this fact was proven by Kunz (1974), while in the quantum setting, Brascamp and Lieb (1975) proved translation symmetry breaking at low densities. Here, we prove translation symmetry breaking for the quantum one-dimensional jellium at all densities.

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