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Reduced critical slowing down for statistical physics simulations

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arxiv 2204.04712 v2 pith:DAIE757K submitted 2022-04-10 cond-mat.stat-mech hep-lat

Reduced critical slowing down for statistical physics simulations

classification cond-mat.stat-mech hep-lat
keywords criticaldownslowingautocorrelationcollectivecoordinatereducedsimulations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Wang-Landau simulations offer the possibility to integrate explicitly over a collective coordinate and stochastically over the remainder of configuration space. We propose to choose the so-called "slow mode", which is responsible for large autocorrelation times and thus critical slowing down, for collective integration. We study this proposal for the Ising model and the linear-log-relaxation (LLR) method as simulation algorithm. We firstly demonstrate super critical slowing down in a phase with spontaneously broken symmetry and for the heatbath algorithms, for which autocorrelation times grow exponentially with system size. By contrast, using the magnetisation as collective coordinate, we present evidence that super critical slowing down is absent. We still observe a polynomial increase of the autocorrelation time with volume (critical slowing down), which is however reduced by orders of magnitude when compared to local update techniques.

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