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Large violation of Bell inequalities with low entanglement

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arxiv 1007.3043 v2 pith:5NIPTJI4 submitted 2010-07-18 quant-ph math-phmath.MP

Large violation of Bell inequalities with low entanglement

classification quant-ph math-phmath.MP
keywords bellinequalitiesviolationcoefficientsentanglementlargestateviolations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this paper we obtain violations of general bipartite Bell inequalities of order $\frac{\sqrt{n}}{\log n}$ with $n$ inputs, $n$ outputs and $n$-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Moreover, we construct explicitly, up to a random choice of signs, all the elements involved in such violations: the coefficients of the Bell inequalities, POVMs measurements and quantum states. Analyzing this construction we find that, even though entanglement is necessary to obtain violation of Bell inequalities, the Entropy of entanglement of the underlying state is essentially irrelevant in obtaining large violation. We also indicate why the maximally entangled state is a rather poor candidate in producing large violations with arbitrary coefficients. However, we also show that for Bell inequalities with positive coefficients (in particular, games) the maximally entangled state achieves the largest violation up to a logarithmic factor.

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