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Extracting strange quark freeze-out information in Pb+Pb collisions at sqrt{s_(NN)}=2.76 TeV from φ and Ω production

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arxiv 1808.04053 v2 pith:SYJZZKMN submitted 2018-08-13 nucl-th hep-phnucl-ex

Extracting strange quark freeze-out information in Pb+Pb collisions at sqrt{s_(NN)}=2.76 TeV from φ and Ω production

classification nucl-th hep-phnucl-ex
keywords omegaquarkstrangecoalescencecollisionsfreeze-outcovariantelliptic
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Using a covariant quark coalescence model combined with a blast-wave-like analytical parametrization for (anti-)strange quark phase-space freeze-out configuration, we extract information on strange quark freeze-out dynamics in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.76 TeV by fitting the measured transverse momentum spectra and elliptic flows ($v_2$) of $\phi$ mesons and $\Omega$ baryons. We find that although both the measured and calculated $v_2$ of $\phi$ and $\Omega$ satisfy the number-of-constituent-quark (NCQ) scaling, the NCQ-scaled $v_2$ is significantly smaller than the $v_2$ of strange quarks, implying that the NCQ-scaled $v_2$ of $\phi$ and $\Omega$ cannot be simply identified as the $v_2$ of strange quarks at hadronization. Meanwhile, our results indicate that the covariant quark coalescence model can nicely describe the spectra and elliptic flows of $\phi$ and $\Omega$ simultaneously, suggesting the coalescence mechanism is still valid for $\phi$ and $\Omega$ production in Pb+Pb collisions at LHC energies.

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  1. Transverse momentum dependence of $\Omega/\phi$ ratio in high energy collisions

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    The p_T dependence of the Ω/φ ratio in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions is dominated by the discrete curvature of the strange-quark transverse-momentum spectrum extracted from φ data via quark-number scaling.