Pith. sign in

REVIEW 5 cited by

Lepton-Number-Charged Scalars and Neutrino Beamstrahlung

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 1802.00009 v1 pith:WD5HRP44 submitted 2018-01-31 hep-ph hep-ex

Lepton-Number-Charged Scalars and Neutrino Beamstrahlung

classification hep-ph hep-ex
keywords neutrinolencsneutrinosbeamstrahlungcoupleexistenceexistingexperiments
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
0 comments
read the original abstract

Experimentally, baryon number minus lepton number, $B-L$, appears to be a good global symmetry of nature. We explore the consequences of the existence of gauge-singlet scalar fields charged under $B-L$ -- dubbed lepton-number-charged scalars, LeNCS -- and postulate that these couple to the standard model degrees of freedom in such a way that $B-L$ is conserved even at the non-renormalizable level. In this framework, neutrinos are Dirac fermions. Including only the lowest mass-dimension effective operators, some of the LeNCS couple predominantly to neutrinos and may be produced in terrestrial neutrino experiments. We examine several existing constraints from particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology to the existence of a LeNCS carrying $B-L$ charge equal to two, and discuss the emission of LeNCS's via "neutrino beamstrahlung," which occurs every once in a while when neutrinos scatter off of ordinary matter. We identify regions of the parameter space where existing and future neutrino experiments, including the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, are at the frontier of searches for such new phenomena.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Precision Electroweak Constraints on Neutrinophilic Scalars

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Electroweak precision data constrain neutrinophilic scalar couplings to neutrinos via charged-current corrections, with the result holding in a UV-complete model for wide parameter ranges.

  2. Probing scalar-neutrino and scalar-dark-matter interactions with PandaX-4T

    hep-ex 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    PandaX-4T reports the first direct spectral search for scalar-mediated neutrino self-interactions in 136Xe double beta decay, setting new upper limits for mediator masses below 2 MeV/c².

  3. Towards a complete scheme of cosmological neutrino self-interactions: Collision term for a wide range of mediator masses

    hep-ph 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A new scheme for the neutrino collision term valid from light to heavy mediator regimes, with smooth transition as the universe cools, for scalar-mediated NSI in Dirac and Majorana cases.

  4. Probing Scalar Non-Standard Neutrino Interactions using High-Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    IceCube astrophysical neutrino data is analyzed for flavor ratios and spectral shapes to constrain scalar non-standard neutrino interactions via induced pseudo-Dirac behavior.

  5. Probing Dark Sector Particles Coupling to Neutrinos with Double Beta Decay

    hep-ph 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Double beta decay experiments can constrain couplings of sub-MeV Majoron-like scalars to neutrinos at |a_ν| ≈ 2×10^{-6} through on- and off-shell production effects on the electron spectrum.