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A Highly Magnetized Twin-Jet Base Pinpoints a Supermassive Black Hole

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arxiv 1605.07100 v2 pith:ZX57RWC7 submitted 2016-05-23 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE

A Highly Magnetized Twin-Jet Base Pinpoints a Supermassive Black Hole

classification astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
keywords blackblandfordholejetsmagneticmodelsngc1052radius
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Supermassive black holes (SMBH) are essential for the production of jets in radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN). Theoretical models based on Blandford & Znajek extract the rotational energy from a Kerr black hole, which could be the case for NGC1052, to launch these jets. This requires magnetic fields of the order of $10^3\,$G to $10^4\,$G. We imaged the vicinity of the SMBH of the AGN NGC1052 with the Global Millimetre VLBI Array and found a bright and compact central feature, smaller than 1.9 light days (100 Schwarzschild radii) in radius. Interpreting this as a blend of the unresolved jet bases, we derive the magnetic field at 1 Schwarzschild radius to lie between 200 G and ~80000 G consistent with Blandford & Znajek models.

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