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Relative entropy decay and complete positivity mixing time

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arxiv 2209.11684 v2 pith:6M22AJLG submitted 2022-09-22 quant-ph math.OAmath.PR

Relative entropy decay and complete positivity mixing time

classification quant-ph math.OAmath.PR
keywords completeconstantmarkovmodifiedquantumsemigroupslogarithmicmixing
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We prove that the complete modified logarithmic Sobolev constant of a quantum Markov semigroup is bounded by the inverse of its complete positivity mixing time. For classical Markov semigroups, this implies that every sub-Laplacian given by a H\"ormander system on a compact manifold satisfies a uniform modified log-Sobolev inequality for matrix-valued functions. For quantum Markov semigroups, we obtain that the complete modified logarithmic Sobolev constant is comparable to spectral gap up to a constant as logarithm of dimension constant. This estimate is asymptotically tight for a quantum birth-death process. Our results and the consequence of concentration inequalities apply to GNS-symmetric semigroups on general von Neumann algebras.

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