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Impact of hypernova {ν}p-process nucleosynthesis on the galactic chemical evolution of Mo and Ru

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arxiv 2106.01679 v3 pith:7LF6VYAA submitted 2021-06-03 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HEastro-ph.SR

Impact of hypernova {ν}p-process nucleosynthesis on the galactic chemical evolution of Mo and Ru

classification astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HEastro-ph.SR
keywords processmathrmhypernovaeabundancesaccountchemicalelementalevolution
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We calculate Galactic Chemical Evolution (GCE) of Mo and Ru by taking into account the contribution from $\nu p$-process nucleosynthesis. We estimate yields of $p$-nuclei such as $^{92,94}\mathrm{Mo}$ and $^{96,98}\mathrm{Ru}$ through the $\nu p$-process in various supernova (SN) progenitors based upon recent models. In particular, the $\nu p$-process in energetic hypernovae produces a large amount of $p$-nuclei compared to the yield in ordinary core-collapse SNe. Because of this the abundances of $^{92,94}\mathrm{Mo}$ and $^{96,98}\mathrm{Ru}$ in the Galaxy are significantly enhanced at [Fe/H]=0 by the $\nu p$-process. We find that the $\nu p$-process in hypernovae is the main contributor to the elemental abundance of $^{92}$Mo at low metallicity [Fe/H$]<-2$. Our theoretical prediction of the elemental abundances in metal-poor stars becomes more consistent with observational data when the $\nu p$-process in hypernovae is taken into account.

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