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NPF update: Light-weight mirror development in Chile

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arxiv 2012.01560 v1 pith:JW5Y7ERX submitted 2020-12-02 astro-ph.IM astro-ph.EPastro-ph.SR

NPF update: Light-weight mirror development in Chile

classification astro-ph.IM astro-ph.EPastro-ph.SR
keywords telescopesdisksmid-infraredmirrornearplanettransitionaffordable
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Planet Formation research is blooming in an era where we are moving from speaking about "protoplanetary disks" to "planet forming disks" (Andrews et al., 2018). However, this transition is still motivated by indirect (but convincing) hints. Up to date, the direct detection of planets "in the making" remains elusive with the remarkable exception of PDS70b and c (Haffert et al., 2019; Keppler et al., 2018; M\"uller et al., 2018). The scarcity of detections is attributable to technical challenges, and even for the rare jewels that we can detect, characterization (resolving their hill spheres) is unachievable. The next step in this direction demands from near to mid-infrared interferometry to jump from $\sim$100 m baselines to $\sim$1 km, and from very few telescopes (two to six) to 20 or more (PFI like concepts, Monnier et al. 2018). This transition needs for more affordable near to mid-infrared telescopes to be designed. Since the driving cost for such telescopes resides on the primary mirror, in particular scaling with its diameter and weight, our approach to tackle this problem relies on the production of low-cost light mirrors.

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