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Ab initio neutrinoless double-beta decay matrix elements for 48Ca, 76Ge, and 82Se

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arxiv 2008.06588 v2 pith:CXA5OD7H submitted 2020-08-14 nucl-th hep-phnucl-ex

Ab initio neutrinoless double-beta decay matrix elements for 48Ca, 76Ge, and 82Se

classification nucl-th hep-phnucl-ex
keywords betadecaymatrixelementsneutrinolessinitionuclearapply
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We calculate basis-space converged neutrinoless $\beta \beta$ decay nuclear matrix elements for the lightest candidates: 48Ca, 76Ge and 82Se. Starting from initial two- and three-nucleon forces, we apply the ab initio in-medium similarity renormalization group to construct valence-space Hamiltonians and consistently transformed $\beta \beta$-decay operators. We find that the tensor component is non-negligible in 76Ge and 82Se, and resulting nuclear matrix elements are overall 25-45% smaller than those obtained from the phenomenological shell model. While a final matrix element with uncertainties still requires substantial developments, this work nevertheless opens a path toward a true first-principles calculation of neutrinoless $\beta \beta$ decay in all nuclei relevant for ongoing large-scale searches.

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  1. Benchmarking projected generator coordinate method for nuclear Gamow-Teller transitions

    nucl-th 2026-01 conditional novelty 5.0

    A minimal extension of the quantum-number projected generator coordinate method is benchmarked against exact solutions for Gamow-Teller transitions in Ca and Ti isotopes and the 2νββ decay of 48Ca.