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arxiv: 2004.04075 · v2 · pith:A5CAZMY3new · submitted 2020-04-08 · ✦ hep-ex · nucl-ex· physics.ins-det

Accurate Measurement of the Electron Antineutrino Yield of U-235 Fissions from the STEREO Experiment with 119 Days of Reactor-On Data

classification ✦ hep-ex nucl-exphysics.ins-det
keywords u-235deficitfissionmeasurementmodelantineutrinodaysenriched
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We report a measurement of the antineutrino rate from the fission of U-235 with the STEREO detector using 119 days of reactor turned on. In our analysis, we perform several detailed corrections and achieve the most precise single measurement at reactors with highly enriched U-235 fuel. We measure an IBD cross section per fission of $\sigma_f$ = (6.34 $\pm$ 0.06 [stat] $\pm$ 0.15 [sys] $\pm$ 0.15 [model]) $\times$ 10${}^{-43}$ cm${}^{2}$/fission and observe a rate deficit of (5.2 $\pm$ 0.8 [stat] $\pm$ 2.3 [sys] $\pm$ 2.3 [model])% compared to the model, consistent with the deficit of the world average. Testing U-235 as the sole source of the deficit, we find a tension between the results of lowly and highly enriched U-235 fuel of 2.1 standard deviations.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Revival of the Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly

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    A 2023 reactor antineutrino flux calculation revives the Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly to 2.2 sigma and produces 3.8 sigma tension with gallium data that drops to 1.3 sigma when gallium uncertainties are enlarged.

  2. Revival of the Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    The reactor antineutrino anomaly is revived to 2.2 sigma with the 2023 flux calculation, showing 3.8 sigma tension with gallium data that drops to 1.3 sigma when gallium uncertainties are enlarged.