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One Bubble to Rule Them All

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arxiv 1604.03580 v1 pith:2XYPOE6X submitted 2016-04-12 hep-th astro-ph.COgr-qcquant-ph

One Bubble to Rule Them All

classification hep-th astro-ph.COgr-qcquant-ph
keywords bubblecosmologyfalsehistorieslocalquantumuniverseobservations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We apply the principles of quantum mechanics and quantum cosmology to predict probabilities for our local observations of a universe undergoing false vacuum eternal inflation. At a sufficiently fine-grained level, histories of the universe describe a mosaic of bubble universes separated by inflationary regions. We show that predictions for local observations can be obtained directly from sets of much coarser grained histories which only follow a single bubble. These coarse-grained histories contain neither information about our unobservable location nor about the unobservable large-scale structure outside our own bubble. Applied to a landscape of false vacua in the no-boundary state we predict our local universe emerged from the dominant decay channel of the lowest energy false vacuum. We compare and contrast this framework for prediction based on quantum cosmology with traditional approaches to the measure problem in cosmology.

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