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The Performance of the Muon Veto of the GERDA Experiment

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arxiv 1601.05935 v1 pith:LP3AS4LP submitted 2016-01-22 physics.ins-det hep-ex

The Performance of the Muon Veto of the GERDA Experiment

classification physics.ins-det hep-ex
keywords vetobetagerdamuonbackgroundcdotdaysefficiency
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Low background experiments need a suppression of cosmogenically induced events. The GERDA experiment located at LNGS is searching for the neutrinless double beta decay of $^{76}$Ge. It is equipped with an active muon veto the main part of which is a water Cherenkov veto with 66 PMTs in the watertank surrounding the GERDA cryostat. With this system 806 live days have been recorded, 491 days were combined muon-germanium data. A muon detection efficiency of $\varepsilon_{\mu d}=(99.935\pm0.015)$ \% was found in a Monte Carlo simulation for the muons depositing energy in the germanium detectors. By examining coincident muon-germanium events a rejection efficiency of $\varepsilon_{\mu r}=(99.2_{-0.4}^{+0.3})$ \% was found. Without veto condition the muons by themselves would cause a background index of $\textrm{BI}_{\mu}=(3.16 \pm 0.85)\times10^{-3}$ cts/(keV$\cdot$kg$\cdot$yr) at $Q_{\beta\beta}$.

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