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Recent developments in the shell model Monte Carlo approach to nuclei

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arxiv 1210.3102 v1 pith:E5CNECMD submitted 2012-10-11 nucl-th cond-mat.mes-hall

Recent developments in the shell model Monte Carlo approach to nuclei

classification nucl-th cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords methodmodelnucleishellapproachcalculatecarlocollective
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The shell model Monte Carlo (SMMC) approach provides a powerful method for the microscopic calculation of statistical and collective nuclear properties in model spaces that are many orders of magnitude larger than those that can be treated by conventional methods. We discuss recent applications of the method to describe the emergence of collectivity in the framework of the configuration-interaction shell model and the crossover from vibrational to rotational collectivity in families of rare-earth nuclei. We have calculated state densities of these rare-earth nuclei and find their collective enhancement factors to be correlated with the pairing and shape phase transitions. We also discuss an accurate method to calculate the ground-state energy of odd-even and odd-odd nuclei, circumventing the sign problem that originates in the projection on an odd number of particles. We have applied this method to calculate pairing gaps in families of isotopes in the iron region.

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