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Monovalent Ion Condensation at the Electrified Liquid/Liquid Interface

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arxiv 1006.4616 v1 pith:IZLB4TM6 submitted 2010-06-23 cond-mat.soft physics.chem-ph

Monovalent Ion Condensation at the Electrified Liquid/Liquid Interface

classification cond-mat.soft physics.chem-ph
keywords condensationdataelectrifiedinterfaceliquidmonovalentpoisson-boltzmannagreement
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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X-ray reflectivity studies demonstrate the condensation of a monovalent ion at the electrified interface between electrolyte solutions of water and 1,2-dichloroethane. Predictions of the ion distributions by standard Poisson-Boltzmann (Gouy-Chapman) theory are inconsistent with these data at higher applied interfacial electric potentials. Calculations from a Poisson-Boltzmann equation that incorporates a non-monotonic ion-specific potential of mean force are in good agreement with the data.

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