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The Ages of Elliptical Galaxies in a Merger Model

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arxiv astro-ph/9502096 v1 pith:FRGEA2OF submitted 1995-02-26 astro-ph

The Ages of Elliptical Galaxies in a Merger Model

classification astro-ph
keywords agesellipticalellipticalsgalaxiesrelationsstarscolour-magnitudeform
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The tightness of the observed colour-magnitude and Mg$_{2}$- velocity dispersion relations for elliptical galaxies has often been cited as an argument against a picture in which ellipticals form by the merging of spiral disks. A common view is that merging would mix together stars of disparate ages and produce a large scatter in these relations. Here I use semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to derive the distribution of the mean ages, colours and metallicities of the stars in elliptical galaxies formed by mergers in a flat CDM universe. It is seen that most of the stars in ellipticals form at relatively high redshift (z > 1.9) and that the predicted scatter in the colour-magnitude and Mg_2 - sigma relations falls within observational bounds. I conclude that the apparent homogeneity in the properties of the stellar populations of ellipticals is not inconsistent with a merger scenario for the origin of these systems.

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