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Cosmic Shear of the Microwave Background: The Curl Diagnostic

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arxiv astro-ph/0503002 v1 pith:T3HCBU35 submitted 2005-02-28 astro-ph

Cosmic Shear of the Microwave Background: The Curl Diagnostic

classification astro-ph
keywords deflectionsbackgroundcurl-typedensitygradient-typegravitationallensingpolarization
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Weak-lensing distortions of the cosmic-microwave-background (CMB) temperature and polarization patterns can reveal important clues to the intervening large-scale structure. The effect of lensing is to deflect the primary temperature and polarization signal to slightly different locations on the sky. Deflections due to density fluctuations, gradient-type for the gradient of the projected gravitational potential, give a direct measure of the mass distribution. Curl-type deflections can be induced by, for example, a primordial background of gravitational waves from inflation or by second-order effects related to lensing by density perturbations. Whereas gradient-type deflections are expected to dominate, we show that curl-type deflections can provide a useful test of systematics and serve to indicate the presence of confusing secondary and foreground non-Gaussian signals.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. CMB Lensing Reconstruction Using Two Years of Temperature Data from the SPT-3G Summer Survey

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    First CMB lensing reconstruction from two years of SPT-3G Summer temperature data yields A_comb = 1.015 ± 0.053 over 50 < L < 2000, consistent with Planck 2018 ΛCDM.

  2. Constraints on Cosmic Strings from the Curl-Mode CMB Lensing Power Spectrum measured by ACT DR6

    astro-ph.CO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    ACT DR6 curl lensing yields 2σ bounds Gμ P^{-1} ≤ 3.5×10^{-5} (small-P) and Gμ ≤ 5.0×10^{-5} (P=1), tightened further with Planck 2013 data.