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Enhanced Superconductivity in Monolayer T_d-MoTe₂ with Tilted Ising Spin Texture

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arxiv 1905.06508 v2 pith:ZUZGI36D submitted 2019-05-16 cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hall

Enhanced Superconductivity in Monolayer T_d-MoTe₂ with Tilted Ising Spin Texture

classification cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords superconductivitycriticaldensitymonolayertemperaturecarrierfieldmaterials
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Crystalline two-dimensional (2D) superconductors with low carrier density are an exciting new class of materials in which superconductivity coexists with strong interactions, the effects of complex topology are not obscured by disorder, and electronic properties can be strongly tuned by electrostatic gating. Very recently, two such materials, 'magic-angle' twisted bilayer graphene and monolayer $T_d$-WTe$_2$, have been reported to show superconductivity at temperatures near 1 K. Here we report superconductivity in semimetallic monolayer $T_d$-MoTe$_2$. The critical temperature $T_\textrm{c}$ reaches 8 K, a sixty-fold enhancement as compared to the bulk. This anomalous increase in $T_\textrm{c}$ is only observed in monolayers, and may be indicative of electronically mediated pairing. Reflecting the low carrier density, the critical temperature, magnetic field, and current density are all tunable by an applied gate voltage, revealing a superconducting dome that extends across both hole and electron pockets. The temperature dependence of the in-plane upper critical field is distinct from that of $2H$ transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), consistent with a tilted spin texture as predicted by \textit{ab initio} theory.

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