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Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP2 and MoP2

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arxiv 1703.04527 v3 pith:TTRTGXPW submitted 2017-03-13 cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP2 and MoP2

classification cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords weylextremelymagnetoresistancepropertiessemimetalsaccompaniedelectronichigh
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The peculiar band structure of semimetals exhibiting Dirac and Weyl crossings can lead to spectacular electronic properties such as large mobilities accompanied by extremely high magnetoresistance. In particular, two closely neighbouring Weyl points of the same chirality are protected from annihilation by structural distortions or defects, thereby significantly reducing the scattering probability between them. Here we present the electronic properties of the transition metal diphosphides, WP2 and MoP2, that are type-II Weyl semimetals with robust Weyl points. We present transport and angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements, and first principles calculations. Our single crystals of WP2 display an extremely low residual low-temperature resistivity of 3 nohm-cm accompanied by an enormous and highly anisotropic magnetoresistance above 200 million % at 63 T and 2.5 K. These properties are likely a consequence of the novel Weyl fermions expressed in this compound. We observe a large suppression of charge carrier backscattering in WP2 from transport measurements.

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