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The Low Energy X-ray telescope (LE) onboard the Insight-HXMT astronomy satellite

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arxiv 1910.08319 v1 pith:RJIDYM7J submitted 2019-10-18 astro-ph.IM

The Low Energy X-ray telescope (LE) onboard the Insight-HXMT astronomy satellite

classification astro-ph.IM
keywords energyx-raytelescopebackgroundinsight-hxmtresolutionresponsethree
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The low energy (LE) X-ray telescope is one of the three main instruments of the Insight-Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (Insight-HXMT). It is equipped with Swept Charge Device (SCD) sensor arrays with a total geometrical area of 384 cm2 and an energy band from 0.7 keV to 13 keV. In order to evaluate the particle induced X-ray background and the cosmic X-ray background simultaneously, LE adopts collimators to define four types of Field Of Views (FOVs). LE is constituted of three detector boxes (LEDs) and an electric control box (LEB) and achieves a good energy resolution of 140 eV at 5.9 keV, an excellent time resolution of 0.98 ms, as well as an extremely low pileup (<1% at 18000 cts/s). Detailed performance tests and calibration on the ground have been performed, including energy-channel relation, energy response, detection efficiency and time response.

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