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Role of Antisymmetric Exchange in Selecting Magnetic Chirality in Ba₃NbFe₃Si₂O₁₄

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arxiv 1108.1390 v2 pith:CUBRWIRL submitted 2011-08-05 cond-mat.str-el

Role of Antisymmetric Exchange in Selecting Magnetic Chirality in Ba₃NbFe₃Si₂O₁₄

classification cond-mat.str-el
keywords magneticanisotropygroundselectingstateuniqueacentricallows
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present electron spin resonance (ESR) investigation of the acentric \FeLang, featuring a unique single-domain double-chiral magnetic ground state. Combining simulations of the ESR line-width anisotropy and the antiferromagnetic-resonance modes allows us to single out the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM) interaction as the leading magnetic anisotropy term. We demonstrate that the rather minute out-of-plane DM component $d_c=45$ mK is responsible for selecting a unique ground state, which endures thermal fluctuations up to astonishingly high temperatures.

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