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Paper Integrity Record · LEDGER

BiRD: A Bidirectional Ranking Defense Mechanism for Retrieval Augmented Generation

As of 28 May 2026, Pith completed 8 of 8 listed checks against arXiv:2605.20123. The completed checks produced 6 public findings within their stated scope.

This is a record of named checks, not a clean-status claim or a paper verdict.

pith.integrity.v1
2605.20123 v1
pith:2026:OTTCEHA4J44NCUUEEHTC4N2LYF

Coverage vector

completed 8 of 8 listed checks

Counted as completed checks in the claim sentence numerator.

Listed checks

doi_title_agreement

completed

v1.0.0, observed 2026-05-28 16:03:35.723769+00:00

Scope
Cited titles compared with titles resolved from their DOI or arXiv identifier.
Completed surface
Checked 40 references.

ai_meta_artifact

completed

v1.0.0, observed 2026-05-27 03:35:12.027285+00:00

Scope
Paper body text scanned for literal AI-assistant artifacts.
Completed surface
Checked 1 reference.

claim_evidence

completed

v1.0.0, observed 2026-05-26 19:04:13.792579+00:00

Scope
Recorded paper claims checked for the evidence artifacts they name.
Completed surface
Completed within the stated scope.

doi_compliance

completed

v1.0.0, observed 2026-05-26 11:34:24.606683+00:00

Scope
DOI and arXiv identifiers listed in the bibliography checked against named registries.
Completed surface
Checked 2 references.

external_links

completed

v1.0.0, observed 2026-05-20 17:33:54.306341+00:00

Scope
External URLs extracted from paper text checked at the stated time.
Completed surface
Checked 4 references. Recorded 3 findings from this run.

shingle_duplication

completed

v0.1.0, observed 2026-05-20 09:49:56.170492+00:00

Scope
Available paper body text compared for identical 40-token sequences under the detector's stated exclusions.
Completed surface
Checked 600 references.

citation_quote_validity

completed

v0.1.0, observed 2026-05-20 03:50:48.700707+00:00

Scope
Specific factual attributions checked against cited-paper text available in Pith.
Completed surface
Completed within the stated scope.

cited_work_retraction

completed

v1.0.0, observed 2026-05-20 03:22:00.205922+00:00

Scope
Cited references checked for source-reported retractions or expressions of concern.
Completed surface
Completed within the stated scope.

Observations

advisory external_links · dead_url

URL 'https://public' returned status transport error (transport error: [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution) at last check.

2026-05-20 17:33:54.306341+00:00

Finding detail

advisory external_links · dead_url

URL 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley' returned status transport error (transport error: [Errno -2] Name or service not known) at last check.

2026-05-20 17:33:54.306341+00:00

Finding detail

advisory external_links · dead_url

URL 'https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley' returned status transport error (transport error: [Errno -2] Name or service not known) at last check.

2026-05-20 17:33:54.306341+00:00

Finding detail

advisory external_links · dead_url

URL 'https://public' returned status transport error (transport error: [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution) at last check.

2026-05-20 05:34:08.240524+00:00

Finding detail

advisory external_links · dead_url

URL 'https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley' returned status transport error (transport error: [Errno -2] Name or service not known) at last check.

2026-05-20 05:34:08.240524+00:00

Finding detail

advisory external_links · dead_url

URL 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley' returned status transport error (transport error: [Errno -2] Name or service not known) at last check.

2026-05-20 05:34:08.240524+00:00

Finding detail

Methods and limits

Each listed check names the surface it examined. A skipped, failed, partial, unavailable, not collected, not requested, or withheld check says nothing about what a completed check would have returned.

  • Only checks with status completed enter the claim sentence numerator.
  • Findings appear only from completed checks and only within the scope printed for that check.
  • Severity labels describe one observation row. They do not roll up into a paper judgment.