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Complex organic molecules in the Galactic Centre: the N-bearing family

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arxiv 1804.11321 v2 pith:M3LKSCSE submitted 2018-04-30 astro-ph.GA

Complex organic molecules in the Galactic Centre: the N-bearing family

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords galacticspeciesmoleculesn-bearingorganicsourcecentrechemistry
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We present an unbiased spectral line survey toward the Galactic Centre (GC) quiescent giant molecular cloud (QGMC), G+0.693 using the GBT and IRAM 30$\,$ telescopes. Our study highlights an extremely rich organic inventory of abundant amounts of nitrogen (N)-bearing species in a source without signatures of star formation. We report the detection of 17 N-bearing species in this source, of which 8 are complex organic molecules (COMs). A comparison of the derived abundances relative to H$_2$ is made across various galactic and extragalactic environments. We conclude that the unique chemistry in this source is likely to be dominated by low-velocity shocks with X-rays/cosmic rays also playing an important role in the chemistry. Like previous findings obtained for O-bearing molecules, our results for N-bearing species suggest a more efficient hydrogenation of these species on dust grains in G+0.693 than in hot cores in the Galactic disk, as a consequence of the low dust temperatures coupled with energetic processing by X-ray/cosmic ray radiation in the GC.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Chemical Complexity in the Early Stages of Star Formation in the SKAO Era

    astro-ph.SR 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    SKAO, especially SKA-Mid Band 5, is expected to overcome dust opacity and frequency limits to detect complex prebiotic molecules in high-mass and solar-type protostellar regions.