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In-situ characterization of the Hamamatsu R5912-HQE photomultiplier tubes used in the DEAP-3600 experiment

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arxiv 1705.10183 v3 pith:AS4CBLCJ submitted 2017-05-29 physics.ins-det

In-situ characterization of the Hamamatsu R5912-HQE photomultiplier tubes used in the DEAP-3600 experiment

classification physics.ins-det
keywords characterizationdarkdetectorlightr5912-hqedeap-3600duringhamamatsu
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The Hamamatsu R5912-HQE photomultiplier-tube (PMT) is a novel high-quantum efficiency PMT. It is currently used in the DEAP-3600 dark matter detector and is of significant interest for future dark matter and neutrino experiments where high signal yields are needed. We report on the methods developed for in-situ characterization and monitoring of DEAP's 255 R5912-HQE PMTs. This includes a detailed discussion of typical measured single-photoelectron charge distributions, correlated noise (afterpulsing), dark noise, double, and late pulsing characteristics. The characterization is performed during the detector commissioning phase using laser light injected through a light diffusing sphere and during normal detector operation using LED light injected through optical fibres.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Characterisation of silicon photomultipliers in a dilution refrigerator down to 9.4 mK towards a cryogenic cosmic-ray muon veto system

    physics.ins-det 2025-12 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    A silicon photomultiplier maintains single-photon response and measurable gain at 9.4 mK with characterized dark-count and correlated noise, enabling proof-of-concept scintillator readout for cryogenic muon vetoes.

  2. Design and Evaluation of a PMT High-Voltage system for Deepsea Neutrino Telescope

    hep-ex 2025-12 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    A Cockcroft-Walton HV system for 31 PMTs in a hybrid DOM delivers stable baseline, uniform gain, and sub-1.8 ns timing performance suitable for deep-sea neutrino detection.