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Measurement of the branching fraction and CP asymmetry in B⁰ to π⁰π⁰ decays, and an improved constraint on φ₂
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Measurement of the branching fraction and CP asymmetry in B⁰ to π⁰π⁰ decays, and an improved constraint on φ₂
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We measure the branching fraction and $CP$ violation asymmetry in the decay $B^{0}\to \pi^{0}\pi^{0}$, using a data sample of $752\times 10^{6}$ $B\bar{B}$ pairs collected at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB $e^{+}e^{-}$ collider. The obtained branching fraction and direct $CP$ asymmetry are $ \mathcal{B}(B\to \pi^{0}\pi^{0}) = [1.31 \pm 0.19~ \text{(stat.)} \pm 0.19~ \text{(syst.)}] \times 10^{-6}$ and $ A_{CP} = +0.14 \pm 0.36~ \text{(stat.)} \pm 0.10~ \text{(syst.)}, $ respectively. The signal significance, including the systematic uncertainty, is 6.4 standard deviations. We combine these results with Belle's earlier measurements of $B^{0}\to \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ and $B^{\pm} \to \pi^{\pm} \pi^{0}$ to exclude the $CP$-violating parameter $\phi_{2}$ from the range $15.5^{\circ} < \phi_{2} < 75.0^{\circ}$ at 95\% confidence level.
Forward citations
Cited by 1 Pith paper
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CP asymmetries in charged meson decay to two pions
CP asymmetries for B+ to pi+ pi0, D+ to pi+ pi0, and K+ to pi+ pi0 are estimated in the Standard Model at roughly 3 times 10 to the -3, 10 to the -5, and 10 to the -6 using a unified formalism for isospin violation.
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