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A search for low-energy neutrino and antineutrino signals correlated with gamma-ray bursts with Borexino

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arxiv 1607.05649 v2 pith:PJRPAKRQ submitted 2016-07-19 astro-ph.HE

A search for low-energy neutrino and antineutrino signals correlated with gamma-ray bursts with Borexino

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords neutrinoborexinogrbsburstseventsantineutrinoantineutrinosbelow
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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A search for neutrino and antineutrino events correlated with 2,350 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is performed with Borexino data collected between December 2007 and November 2015. No statistically significant excess over background is observed. We look for electron antineutrinos ($\bar{\nu}_e$) that inverse beta decay on protons with energies from 1.8\,MeV to 15\,MeV and set the best limit on the neutrino fluence from GRBs below 8\,MeV. The signals from neutrinos and antineutrinos from GRBs that scatter on electrons are also searched for, a detection channel made possible by the particularly radio-pure scintillator of Borexino. We obtain currently the best limits on the neutrino fluence of all flavors and species below 7\,MeV. Finally, time correlations between GRBs and bursts of events are investigated. Our analysis combines two semi-independent data acquisition systems for the first time: the primary Borexino readout optimized for solar neutrino physics up to a few MeV, and a fast waveform digitizer system tuned for events above 1\,MeV.

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