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Low frequency QPOs and possible change in the accretion geometry during the outbursts of Aquila X-1

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arxiv 1412.0960 v2 pith:3PZAPBGV submitted 2014-12-02 astro-ph.HE

Low frequency QPOs and possible change in the accretion geometry during the outbursts of Aquila X-1

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords frequencyx-rayhard-to-softlfqposmaximumoutburststransitionbefore
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We have studied the evolution of the Low Frequency Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (LFQPOs) during the rising phase of seven outbursts of the neutron star Soft X-ray Transient (SXT) Aql X$-$1 observed with the \textit{Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE)}. The frequency correlation between the low frequency break and the LFQPO sampled on the time scale of $\sim$2 days was seen. Except for the peculiar 2001 outburst, the frequency of the LFQPOs increased with time before the hard-to-soft state transition up to a maximum $\nu_{max}$ at $\sim$31 Hz, a factor of $\sim$5 higher than those seen in black hole transients such as GX 339$-$4, making the maximum QPO frequency a likely indicator of the mass of the central compact object. The characteristic frequencies increased by around ten percent per day in the early rising phase and accelerated to nearly one hundred percent per day since $\sim$2 days before the hard-to-soft state transition. We examined the dependence of the frequency $\nu_{LF}$ on the source flux $f$ and found an anti-correlation between the maximum frequency of the LFQPOs and the corresponding X-ray luminosity of the hard-to-soft transition (or outburst peak luminosity) among the outbursts. We suggest that X-ray evaporation process can not be the only mechanism that drives the variation of the inner disk radius if either of the twin kHz QPO corresponds to the Keplerian frequency at the truncation radius.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. QPO-like Signatures and Hydrodynamical Variability in Accretion around a JNW-type Compact Spacetime in Freund-Nambu Scalar-Tensor Gravity

    astro-ph.HE 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    New FNST scalar-tensor generalization of JNW spacetime is used in GR hydrodynamic simulations of BHL accretion, yielding hydrodynamically generated QPO-like frequencies overlapping observed ranges in stellar-mass comp...

  2. Tracing the outburst decay of soft X-ray transients Aql X-1 and 4U 1608-52 with XSPECT

    astro-ph.HE 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    XSPECT observations of two soft X-ray transients during outburst decay reveal superburst evolution with cooling blackbody emission and a flux-dependent hardening of Comptonized spectra.