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Structured jets in BL Lac objects: efficient PeV neutrino factories?

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arxiv 1407.0907 v2 pith:6JB5F6YB submitted 2014-07-03 astro-ph.HE

Structured jets in BL Lac objects: efficient PeV neutrino factories?

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords neutrinohigh-energydataefficientemissionicecubejetslayer
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The origin of the high-energy neutrinos (0.1$-$1 PeV range) detected by IceCube remains a mystery. In this work we explore the possibility that efficient neutrino production can occur in structured jets of BL Lac objects, characterized by a fast inner spine surrounded by a slower layer. This scenario has been widely discussed in the framework of the high-energy emission models for BL Lacs and radiogalaxies. One of the relevant consequences of a velocity structure is the enhancement of the inverse Compton emission caused by the radiative coupling of the two zones. We show that a similar boosting could occur for the neutrino output of the spine through the photo-meson reaction of high-energy protons scattering off the amplified soft target photon field of the layer. Assuming the local density and the cosmological evolution of $\gamma$-ray BL Lac derived from {\it Fermi}-LAT data, we calculate the expected diffuse neutrino intensity, that can match the IceCube data for a reasonable choice of the parameters.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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