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Evidence for s-channel Single-Top-Quark Production in Events with one Charged Lepton and two Jets at CDF

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arxiv 1402.0484 v2 pith:XT4NWVMV submitted 2014-02-03 hep-ex

Evidence for s-channel Single-Top-Quark Production in Events with one Charged Lepton and two Jets at CDF

CDF Collaboration: T. Aaltonen , S. Amerio , D. Amidei , A. Anastassov , A. Annovi , J. Antos , G. Apollinari , J.A. Appel
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T. Arisawa A. Artikov J. Asaadi W. Ashmanskas B. Auerbach A. Aurisano F. Azfar W. Badgett T. Bae A. Barbaro-Galtieri V.E. Barnes B.A. Barnett P. Barria P. Bartos M. Bauce F. Bedeschi S. Behari G. Bellettini J. Bellinger D. Benjamin A. Beretvas A. Bhatti K.R. Bland B. Blumenfeld A. Bocci A. Bodek D. Bortoletto J. Boudreau A. Boveia L. Brigliadori C. Bromberg E. Brucken J. Budagov H.S. Budd K. Burkett G. Busetto P. Bussey P. Butti A. Buzatu A. Calamba S. Camarda M. Campanelli F. Canelli B. Carls D. Carlsmith R. Carosi S. Carrillo B. Casal M. Casarsa A. Castro P. Catastini D. Cauz V. Cavaliere M. Cavalli-Sforza A. Cerri L. Cerrito Y.C. Chen M. Chertok G. Chiarelli G. Chlachidze K. Cho D. Chokheli A. Clark C. Clarke M.E. Convery J. Conway M. Corbo M. Cordelli C.A. Cox D.J. Cox M. Cremonesi D. Cruz J. Cuevas R. Culbertson N. d'Ascenzo M. Datta P. de Barbaro L. Demortier L. Marchese M. Deninno F. Devoto M. D'Errico A. Di Canto B. Di Ruzza J.R. Dittmann M. D'Onofrio S. Donati M. Dorigo A. Driutti K. Ebina R. Edgar A. Elagin R. Erbacher S. Errede B. Esham S. Farrington J.P. Fern\'andez Ramos R. Field G. Flanagan R. Forrest M. Franklin J.C. Freeman H. Frisch Y. Funakoshi C. Galloni A.F. Garfinkel P. Garosi H. Gerberich E. Gerchtein S. Giagu V. Giakoumopoulou K. Gibson C.M. Ginsburg N. Giokaris P. Giromini G. Giurgiu V. Glagolev D. Glenzinski M. Gold D. Goldin A. Golossanov G. Gomez G. Gomez-Ceballos M. Goncharov O. Gonz\'alez L\'opez I. Gorelov A.T. Goshaw K. Goulianos E. Gramellini S. Grinstein C. Grosso-Pilcher R.C. Group J. Guimaraes da Costa S.R. Hahn J.Y. Han F. Happacher K. Hara M. Hare R.F. Harr T. Harrington-Taber K. Hatakeyama C. Hays J. Heinrich M. Herndon A. Hocker Z. Hong W. Hopkins S. Hou R.E. Hughes U. Husemann M. Hussein J. Huston G. Introzzi M. Iori A. Ivanov E. James D. Jang B. Jayatilaka E.J. Jeon S. Jindariani M. Jones K.K. Joo S.Y. Jun T.R. Junk M. Kambeitz T. Kamon P.E. Karchin A. Kasmi Y. Kato W. Ketchum J. Keung B. Kilminster D.H. Kim H.S. Kim J.E. Kim M.J. Kim S.B. Kim S.H. Kim Y.K. Kim Y.J. Kim N. Kimura M. Kirby K. Knoepfel K. Kondo D.J. Kong J. Konigsberg A.V. Kotwal M. Kreps J. Kroll M. Kruse T. Kuhr M. Kurata A.T. Laasanen S. Lammel M. Lancaster K. Lannon G. Latino H.S. Lee J.S. Lee S. Leo S. Leone J.D. Lewis A. Limosani E. Lipeles A. Lister H. Liu Q. Liu T. Liu S. Lockwitz A. Loginov A. Luc\`a D. Lucchesi J. Lueck P. Lujan P. Lukens G. Lungu J. Lys R. Lysak R. Madrak P. Maestro S. Malik G. Manca A. Manousakis-Katsikakis F. Margaroli P. Marino M. Mart\'inez K. Matera M.E. Mattson A. Mazzacane P. Mazzanti R. McNulty A. Mehta P. Mehtala C. Mesropian T. Miao D. Mietlicki A. Mitra H. Miyake S. Moed N. Moggi C.S. Moon R. Moore M.J. Morello A. Mukherjee Th. Muller P. Murat M. Mussini J. Nachtman Y. Nagai J. Naganoma I. Nakano A. Napier J. Nett C. Neu T. Nigmanov L. Nodulman S.Y. Noh O. Norniella L. Oakes S.H. Oh Y.D. Oh I. Oksuzian T. Okusawa R. Orava L. Ortolan C. Pagliarone E. Palencia P. Palni V. Papadimitriou W. Parker G. Pauletta M. Paulini C. Paus T.J. Phillips G. Piacentino E. Pianori J. Pilot K. Pitts C. Plager L. Pondrom S. Poprocki K. Potamianos F. Prokoshin A. Pranko F. Ptohos G. Punzi N. Ranjan I. Redondo Fern\'andez P. Renton M. Rescigno F. Rimondi L. Ristori A. Robson T. Rodriguez S. Rolli M. Ronzani R. Roser J.L. Rosner F. Ruffini A. Ruiz J. Russ V. Rusu W.K. Sakumoto Y. Sakurai L. Santi K. Sato V. Saveliev A. Savoy-Navarro P. Schlabach E.E. Schmidt T. Schwarz L. Scodellaro F. Scuri S. Seidel Y. Seiya A. Semenov F. Sforza S.Z. Shalhout T. Shears P.F. Shepard M. Shimojima M. Shochet I. Shreyber-Tecker A. Simonenko K. Sliwa J.R. Smith F.D. Snider V. Sorin H. Song M. Stancari R. St. Denis D. Stentz J. Strologas Y. Sudo A. Sukhanov I. Suslov K. Takemasa Y. Takeuchi J. Tang M. Tecchio P.K. Teng J. Thom E. Thomson V. Thukral D. Toback S. Tokar K. Tollefson T. Tomura D. Tonelli S. Torre D. Torretta P. Totaro M. Trovato F. Ukegawa S. Uozumi F. V\'azquez G. Velev C. Vellidis C. Vernieri M. Vidal R. Vilar J. Viz\'an M. Vogel G. Volpi P. Wagner R. Wallny S.M. Wang D. Waters W.C. Wester III D. Whiteson A.B. Wicklund S. Wilbur H.H. Williams J.S. Wilson P. Wilson B.L. Winer P. Wittich S. Wolbers H. Wolfe T. Wright X. Wu Z. Wu K. Yamamoto D. Yamato T. Yang U.K. Yang Y.C. Yang W.-M. Yao G.P. Yeh K. Yi J. Yoh K. Yorita T. Yoshida G.B. Yu I. Yu A.M. Zanetti Y. Zeng C. Zhou S. Zucchelli
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classification hep-ex
keywords channelmathrmeventsevidencejetsproductionsingle-top-quarkassuming
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We report evidence for $s$-channel single-top-quark production in proton-antiproton collisions at center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}= 1.96 \mathrm{TeV}$ using a data set that corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $9.4 \mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. We select events consistent with the $s$-channel process including two jets and one leptonically decaying $W$ boson. The observed significance is $3.8$ standard deviations with respect to the background-only prediction. Assuming a top-quark mass of $172.5 \mathrm{GeV}/c^2$, we measure the $s$-channel cross section to be $1.41^{+0.44}_{-0.42} \mathrm{pb}$.

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