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Higher-derivative scalar-vector-tensor theories: black holes, Galileons, singularity cloaking and holography

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arxiv 1206.1499 v3 pith:OFY57JZC submitted 2012-06-07 hep-th gr-qc

Higher-derivative scalar-vector-tensor theories: black holes, Galileons, singularity cloaking and holography

classification hep-th gr-qc
keywords theoryblackhigher-derivativepresenceconstantcosmologicaleinsteinentropy
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We consider a general Kaluza-Klein reduction of a truncated Lovelock theory. We find necessary geometric conditions for the reduction to be consistent. The resulting lower-dimensional theory is a higher derivative scalar-tensor theory, depends on a single real parameter and yields second-order field equations. Due to the presence of higher-derivative terms, the theory has multiple applications in modifications of Einstein gravity (Galileon/Horndesky theory) and holography (Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theories). We find and analyze charged black hole solutions with planar or curved horizons, both in the 'Einstein' and 'Galileon' frame, with or without cosmological constant. Naked singularities are dressed by a geometric event horizon originating from the higher-derivative terms. The near-horizon region of the near-extremal black hole is unaffected by the presence of the higher derivatives, whether scale invariant or hyperscaling violating. In the latter case, the area law for the entanglement entropy is violated logarithmically, as expected in the presence of a Fermi surface. For negative cosmological constant and planar horizons, thermodynamics and first-order hydrodynamics are derived: the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio does not depend on temperature, as expected from the higher-dimensional scale invariance.

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    A one-parameter deformation of conformal coupling in Einstein-Cartan gravity produces exact torsional black hole and wormhole solutions with a scalar field.