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Confusing the extragalactic neutrino flux limit with a neutrino propagation limit

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arxiv 1012.2476 v2 pith:4N6WVQ5I submitted 2010-12-11 astro-ph.CO hep-ph

Confusing the extragalactic neutrino flux limit with a neutrino propagation limit

classification astro-ph.CO hep-ph
keywords neutrinofluxdarkextragalacticinteractionmatterlimitmechanisms
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study the possible suppression of the extragalactic neutrino flux due to a nonstandard interaction during its propagation. In particular, we study neutrino interaction with an ultra-light scalar field dark matter. It is shown that the extragalactic neutrino flux may be suppressed by such an interaction, leading to a new mechanism to reduce the ultra-high energy neutrino flux. We study both the cases of non-self-conjugate as well as self-conjugate dark matter. In the first case, the suppression is independent of the neutrino and dark matter masses. We conclude that care must be taken when explaining limits on the neutrino flux through source acceleration mechanisms only, since there could be other mechanisms for the reduction of the neutrino flux.

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