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arxiv: 0712.2824 · v3 · pith:65MHZH2Rnew · submitted 2007-12-17 · ✦ hep-th

Localization of gauge theory on a four-sphere and supersymmetric Wilson loops

classification ✦ hep-th
keywords supersymmetrictheorywilsoncircularfour-spheregaugeloopmatrix
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We prove conjecture due to Erickson-Semenoff-Zarembo and Drukker-Gross which relates supersymmetric circular Wilson loop operators in the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with a Gaussian matrix model. We also compute the partition function and give a new matrix model formula for the expectation value of a supersymmetric circular Wilson loop operator for the pure N=2 and the N=2* supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a four-sphere. A four-dimensional N=2 superconformal gauge theory is treated similarly.

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