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Antiferromagnetic spin phase transition in nuclear matter with effective Gogny interaction

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arxiv nucl-th/0408064 v2 pith:BSEGACBL submitted 2004-08-26 nucl-th

Antiferromagnetic spin phase transition in nuclear matter with effective Gogny interaction

classification nucl-th
keywords spinantiferromagneticmatternucleareffectiveferromagneticphasetransition
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The possibility of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phase transitions in symmetric nuclear matter is analyzed within the framework of a Fermi liquid theory with the effective Gogny interaction. It is shown that at some critical density nuclear matter with D1S effective force undergoes a phase transition to the antiferromagnetic spin state (the opposite direction of neutron and proton spins). The self--consistent equations of spin polarized nuclear matter with D1S force have no solutions, corresponding to the ferromagnetic spin ordering (the same direction of neutron and proton spins) and, hence, the ferromagnetic transition does not appear. The dependence of antiferromagnetic spin polarization parameter as a function of density is found at zero temperature.

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