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Perturbative QCD data are consistent with light gluinos

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arxiv hep-ph/9303273 v1 pith:PR44HUJZ submitted 1993-03-17 hep-ph

Perturbative QCD data are consistent with light gluinos

classification hep-ph
keywords gluinoslightalphadatavalueconsistentcross-sectiondiscuss
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We discuss systematically the consistency of light gluinos with data on perturbative QCD from deep inelastic scattering, quarkonia, jets at LEP, and the total hadronic cross-section in ${e^+ e^-}$ annihilation on the $Z$ peak and elsewhere. We demonstrate that, in addition to the well-known increase in the value of $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ inferred from lower-energy data due to the slower running of $\alpha_s$ in the presence of light gluinos, the value of $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ extracted from the LEP data must also be $increased$, as a result of including the effects of virtual light gluinos. The effect of these increases in other estimates of $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ is to make them more consistent with the value extracted from the total $e^+ e^-$ cross-section, which would otherwise appear distinctly higher. We discuss the possibility of looking for light gluinos in four-jet events at LEP, and their possible implications for scaling violations at HERA.

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