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The unusual M-dwarf Warm Jupiter TOI-1899~b: Refinement of orbital and planetary parameters

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arxiv 2301.10837 v2 pith:X7JJHUTI submitted 2023-01-25 astro-ph.EP

The unusual M-dwarf Warm Jupiter TOI-1899~b: Refinement of orbital and planetary parameters

classification astro-ph.EP
keywords m-dwarftoi-1899alongjupiterorbitalplanetraretess
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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TOI-1899 b is a rare exoplanet, a temperate Warm Jupiter orbiting an M-dwarf, first discovered by Ca\~nas et al. (2020) from a TESS single-transit event. Using new radial velocities (RVs) from the precision RV spectrographs HPF and NEID, along with additional TESS photometry and ground-based transit follow-up, we are able to derive a much more precise orbital period of $P = 29.090312_{-0.000035}^{+0.000036}$ d, along with a radius of $R_p = 0.99 \pm 0.03~R_J$. We have also improved the constraints on planet mass, $M_p = 0.67 \pm 0.04~M_J$, and eccentricity, which is consistent with a circular orbit at 2$\sigma$ ($e = 0.044_{-0.027}^{+0.029}$). TOI-1899 b occupies a unique region of parameter space as the coolest known ($T_{eq} \approx$ 380 K) Jovian-sized transiting planet around an M-dwarf; we show that it has great potential to provide clues regarding the formation and migration mechanisms of these rare gas giants through transmission spectroscopy with JWST as well as studies of tidal evolution.

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