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Proton distribution radii of ¹⁶⁻²⁴O: signatures of new shell closures and neutron skin

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arxiv 2209.00722 v1 pith:DGLUBPZS submitted 2022-09-01 nucl-ex nucl-th

Proton distribution radii of ¹⁶⁻²⁴O: signatures of new shell closures and neutron skin

classification nucl-ex nucl-th
keywords radiiprotonshellskinagreeclosuresdistributioninteraction
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The root mean square radii of the proton density distribution in $^{16-24}$O derived from measurements of charge changing cross sections with a carbon target at $\sim$900$A$ MeV together with the matter radii portray thick neutron skin for $^{22 - 24}$O despite $^{22,24}$O being doubly magic. Imprints of the shell closures at $N$ = 14 and 16 are reflected in local minima of their proton radii that provide evidence for the tensor interaction causing them. The radii agree with it ab initio calculations employing the chiral NNLO$_{\mathrm{sat}}$ interaction, though skin thickness predictions are challenged. Shell model predictions agree well with the data.

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