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The filamentary structures in the CO emission toward the Milky Way disk

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arxiv 2106.13206 v2 pith:L5JNE5BW submitted 2021-06-24 astro-ph.GA

The filamentary structures in the CO emission toward the Milky Way disk

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords emissionfilamentarygalacticstructuresfoundmilkyorientationparallel
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present a statistical study of the filamentary structure orientation in the CO emission observations obtained in the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting (MWISP) survey in the range $25.8\deg < l < 49.7\deg$, $|b| \leq 1.25\deg$, and $-100 < v_{\rm LSR} < 135$ km/s. We found that most of the filamentary structures in the $^{12}$CO and $^{13}$CO emission do not show a global preferential orientation either parallel or perpendicular to the Galactic plane. However, we found ranges in Galactic longitude and radial velocity where the $^{12}$CO and $^{13}$CO filamentary structures are parallel to the Galactic plane. These preferential orientations are different from those found for the HI emission. We consider this an indication that the molecular structures do not simply inherit these properties from parental atomic clouds. Instead, they are shaped by local physical conditions, such as stellar feedback, magnetic fields, and Galactic spiral shocks.

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