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Specular Andreev reflection and its detection

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arxiv 2104.11855 v1 pith:DECG2DYQ submitted 2021-04-24 cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hall

Specular Andreev reflection and its detection

classification cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords andreevconditionsdetectionreflectionspecularconductanceelectronhole
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We propose a universal method to detect the specular Andreev reflection taking the simple two dimensional Weyl nodal-line semimetal-superconductor double-junction structure as an example. The quasiclassical quantization conditions are established for the energy levels of bound states formed in the middle semimetal along a closed path. The establishment of the conditions is completely based on the intrinsic character of the specularly reflected hole which has the same sign relation of its wave vector and group velocity with the incident electron. This brings about the periodic oscillation of conductance with the length of the middle semimetal, which is lack for the retro-Andreev reflected hole having the opposite sign relation with the incident electron. The positions of the conductance peaks and the oscillation period can be precisely predicted by the quantization conditions. Our detection method is irrespective of the details of the materials, which may promote the experimental detection of and further researches on the specular Andreev reflection as well as its applications in superconducting electronics.

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