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arxiv: 2008.00396 · v1 · pith:PTHH54LLnew · submitted 2020-08-02 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · physics.atom-ph

Observation of Efimov Universality across a Non-Universal Feshbach Resonance in textsuperscript{39}K

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas physics.atom-ph
keywords efimovfeaturesresonancefeshbachscatteringtextsuperscriptlengthnon-universal
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We study three-atom inelastic scattering in ultracold \textsuperscript{39}K near a Feshbach resonance of intermediate coupling strength. The non-universal character of such resonance leads to an abnormally large Efimov absolute length scale and a relatively small effective range $r_e$, allowing the features of the \textsuperscript{39}K Efimov spectrum to be better isolated from the short-range physics. Meticulous characterization of and correction for finite temperature effects ensure high accuracy on the measurements of these features at large-magnitude scattering lengths. For a single Feshbach resonance, we unambiguously locate four distinct features in the Efimov structure. Three of these features form ratios that obey the Efimov universal scaling to within 10\%, while the fourth feature, occurring at a value of scattering length closest to $r_e$, instead deviates from the universal value.

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