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Elementary excitation in the spin-stripe phase in quantum chains

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arxiv 1905.02079 v1 pith:XJ5Z7XHQ submitted 2019-05-06 cond-mat.str-el

Elementary excitation in the spin-stripe phase in quantum chains

classification cond-mat.str-el
keywords elementaryexcitationsspinspin-stripedynamicsexcitationmagneticphase
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Elementary excitations in condensed matter capture the complex many-body dynamics of interacting basic entities in a simple quasiparticle picture. In magnetic systems the most established quasiparticles are magnons, collective excitations that reside in ordered spin structures, and spinons, their fractional counterparts that emerge in disordered, yet correlated spin states. Here we report on the discovery of elementary excitation inherent to spin-stripe order that represents a bound state of two phason quasiparticles, resulting in a wiggling-like motion of the magnetic moments. We observe these excitations, which we dub "wigglons", in the frustrated zigzag spin-1/2 chain compound $\beta$-TeVO$_4$, where they give rise to unusual low-frequency spin dynamics in the spin-stripe phase. This result provides insights into the stripe physics of strongly-correlated electron systems.

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