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Radial migration in a stellar galactic disc with thick components

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arxiv 1801.02403 v2 pith:NAVAHPW4 submitted 2018-01-08 astro-ph.GA

Radial migration in a stellar galactic disc with thick components

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords starscorotationcomponentstrappedchurningfindgalaxyradius
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study how migration affects stars of a galaxy with a thin stellar disc and thicker stellar components. The simulated galaxy has a strong bar and lasting spiral arms. We find that the amplitude of the churning (change in angular momentum) is similar for thin and thick components, and of limited amplitude, and that stars of all components can be trapped at the corotation of the bar. At the exception of those stars trapped at the corotation, we find that stars that are far from their initial guiding radius are more likely so due to blurring rather than churning effects. We compare the simulation to orbits integration with a fixed gravitational potential rotating at a constant speed. In the latter case, stars trapped at corotation are churned periodically outside and inside the corotation radius, with a zero net average. However, as the bar speed of the simulated galaxy decreases and its corotation radius increases, stars trapped at corotation for several Gyrs can be churned outwards on average. We study the location of extreme migrators (stars experimenting the largest churning) and find that extreme migrators come from regions on the leading side of the effective potential local maxima.

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