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Disentangling the Galactic Halo with APOGEE: II. Chemical and Star Formation Histories for the Two Distinct Populations

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arxiv 1711.06225 v1 pith:WCGW6D5T submitted 2017-11-16 astro-ph.GA

Disentangling the Galactic Halo with APOGEE: II. Chemical and Star Formation Histories for the Two Distinct Populations

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords galacticpopulationpopulationsstellarapogeechemicaldifferentformation
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The formation processes that led to the current Galactic stellar halo are still under debate. Previous studies have provided evidence for different stellar populations in terms of elemental abundances and kinematics, pointing to different chemical and star-formation histories. In the present work we explore, over a broader range in metallicity (-2.2 < [Fe/H] < -0.5), the two stellar populations detected in the first paper of this series from metal-poor stars in DR13 of the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE). We aim to infer signatures of the initial mass function (IMF) and the most APOGEE-reliable alpha-elements (O, Mg, Si and Ca). Using simple chemical-evolution models, for each population. Compared with the low-alpha population, we obtain a more intense and longer-lived SFH, and a top-heavier IMF for the high-alpha population.

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