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The Gaia-ESO Survey: the most metal-poor stars in the Galactic bulge

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arxiv 1409.7952 v2 pith:QFET3STW submitted 2014-09-28 astro-ph.SR astro-ph.GA

The Gaia-ESO Survey: the most metal-poor stars in the Galactic bulge

classification astro-ph.SR astro-ph.GA
keywords starsbulgemetal-poorsurveyaaomegaemblagaia-esometallicity
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present the first results of the EMBLA survey (Extremely Metal-poor BuLge stars with AAOmega), aimed at finding metal-poor stars in the Milky Way bulge, where the oldest stars should now preferentially reside. EMBLA utilises SkyMapper photometry to pre-select metal-poor candidates, which are subsequently confirmed using AAOmega spectroscopy. We describe the discovery and analysis of four bulge giants with -2.72<=[Fe/H]<=-2.48, the lowest metallicity bulge stars studied with high-resolution spectroscopy to date. Using FLAMES/UVES spectra through the Gaia-ESO Survey we have derived abundances of twelve elements. Given the uncertainties, we find a chemical similarity between these bulge stars and halo stars of the same metallicity, although the abundance scatter may be larger, with some of the stars showing unusual [{\alpha}/Fe] ratios.

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