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Extraction of Electron Self-Energy and Gap Function in the Superconducting State of Bi₂Sr₂CaCu₂O₈ Superconductor via Laser-Based Angle-Resolved Photoemission

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arxiv 1103.3629 v1 pith:T76PFFID submitted 2011-03-18 cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el

Extraction of Electron Self-Energy and Gap Function in the Superconducting State of Bi₂Sr₂CaCu₂O₈ Superconductor via Laser-Based Angle-Resolved Photoemission

classification cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el
keywords electronsuperconductingfunctionself-energystatetemperatureangle-resolvedbinding
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Super-high resolution laser-based angle-resolved photoemission measurements have been performed on a high temperature superconductor Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8. The band back-bending characteristic of the Bogoliubov-like quasiparticle dispersion is clearly revealed at low temperature in the superconducting state. This makes it possible for the first time to experimentally extract the complex electron self-energy and the complex gap function in the superconducting state. The resultant electron self-energy and gap function exhibit features at ~54 meV and ~40 meV, in addition to the superconducting gap-induced structure at lower binding energy and a broad featureless structure at higher binding energy. These information will provide key insight and constraints on the origin of electron pairing in high temperature superconductors.

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