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Dark matter, neutron stars and strange quark matter

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arxiv 1007.1421 v2 pith:JPHTDTJY submitted 2010-07-08 astro-ph.CO nucl-th

Dark matter, neutron stars and strange quark matter

classification astro-ph.CO nucl-th
keywords matterstrangewimpdarklong-livedmodelneutronquark
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We show that self-annihilating neutralino WIMP dark matter accreted onto neutron stars may provide a mechanism to seed compact objects with long-lived lumps of strange quark matter, or strangelets, for WIMP masses above a few GeV. This effect may trigger a conversion of most of the star into a strange star. We use an energy estimate for the long-lived strangelet based on the Fermi gas model combined with the MIT bag model to set a new limit on the possible values of the WIMP mass that can be especially relevant for subdominant species of massive neutralinos.

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