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Spin-lattice order in frustrated ZnCr2O4

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arxiv 0905.2127 v1 pith:ANRSFEJU submitted 2009-05-13 cond-mat.str-el

Spin-lattice order in frustrated ZnCr2O4

classification cond-mat.str-el
keywords interactionsorderfrustratedmagneticspinspin-latticetetrahedrazncr
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Using synchrotron X-rays and neutron diffraction we disentangle spin-lattice order in highly frustrated ZnCr$_2$O$_4$ where magnetic chromium ions occupy the vertices of regular tetrahedra. Upon cooling below 12.5 K the quandary of anti-aligning spins surrounding the triangular faces of tetrahedra is resolved by establishing weak interactions on each triangle through an intricate lattice distortion. The resulting spin order is however, not simply a N\'{e}el state on strong bonds. A complex co-planar spin structure indicates that antisymmetric and/or further neighbor exchange interactions also play a role as ZnCr$_2$O$_4$ resolves conflicting magnetic interactions.

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