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Applications of Fractional Calculus to Newtonian Mechanics

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arxiv 1712.03473 v1 pith:F43HEDKM submitted 2017-12-10 physics.class-ph

Applications of Fractional Calculus to Newtonian Mechanics

classification physics.class-ph
keywords fractionalmechanicsapplicationscalculusnewtonianconsidersecondused
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We investigate some basic applications of Fractional Calculus (FC) to Newtonian mechanics. After a brief review of FC, we consider a possible generalization of Newton's second law of motion and apply it to the case of a body subject to a constant force. In our second application of FC to Newtonian gravity, we consider a generalized fractional gravitational potential and derive the related circular orbital velocities. This analysis might be used as a tool to model galactic rotation curves, in view of the dark matter problem. Both applications have a pedagogical value in connecting fractional calculus to standard mechanics and can be used as a starting point for a more advanced treatment of fractional mechanics.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Emergent $\Lambda$CDM cosmology from a measure-induced deformation of the Newtonian action

    gr-qc 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Deforming the Newtonian action with a fractional time kernel generates effective ΛCDM cosmology, including accelerated expansion from a single potential when α is near 1.

  2. Fractional-Dimension Gravity and the Milky Way Galaxy

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    Fractional-Dimension Gravity reproduces Milky Way rotation curves via a variable dimension D(R) fitted to Gaia data without dark matter.